By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The actual filename is Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md. Theyre the founders of an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names. And although the local government can call places whatever they want, these names won't become official unless the board signs off. The possessive, in a list, on the last person shows collective possession of the group. Anapostropheis a mark ofpunctuation(') used to identify anounin thepossessivecaseor indicate the omission of one or more letters from a word. They also have t-shirts with their logo, which they hope people will wear to spread the message even wider. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. | | " | % | \ | / | : | * | Due to their usage in popular programming languages like C, C++, PHP, C#, SQL, and Java many of these characters can trigger code execution in Information Systems if not handled correctly in the code. The classes of words that are most frequently affected by contractions areverbsandpronouns. Now we have to deal with the same careless messing with Irish names on computer programs, where our apostrophe is rejected as an unacceptable foreign element, he explained. It is very common in Samoan names. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? I'm even more unclear when the first person is involved. The idea is to make sure all locations are uniform across all documents, so land titles or regulations don't accidentally refer to a different Jimmys Mountain. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The board governs naming conventions for geographic areas. a day's pay two weeks' holiday (3) To replace letters in contractions. Contact companies and request they do whatever it requires to adjust their websites. While apostrophes are found in a variety of names, including Italian, African and French, perhaps some of the most common names with apostrophes are Irish surnames - the entire category of. This is something which developed over the last 40 years as the creation of brand new names for children became a strong part of African-American culture. For most names with an apostrophe in them, it represents a glottal stop. It wasnt until 1896 when my dad was born and taken for his baptism that the priest corrected the error and gave the family back our apostrophe. Smiths car, Joneses home. With a little bit more work on code level checks this character can be allowed for use. I get that you are not trying to avoid the rule, but to avoid ambiguity, which is the reason for rules, we need to provide additional information. ( Smiths' is the possessive form of the plural proper noun Smiths .) IIRC, a lot of them are French-inspired . For instance: There you have the rules on how to use apostrophe so that you will be guided whenever you will write something. How do we use the possessive case (i.e., 's) with "or"? I think it should be "John's, Mary's and my house" or "John and Mary's and my house" but the later implies that John and Mary are connected in some way in addition to the joint house ownership. For example, Jones can be Jones' or Jones's. James can be James' or James's. The mountain has been called Jimmy's Peak locally, but they wanted it on the map officially. Both first and surnames seem good and plenty of them. If I resend my reply and remove the ' , my reply will go through . Why is 'ls' suddenly wrapping items with spaces in single quotes? See example. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? The double quotes aren't part of the name, they're just printed by ls to make the output unambiguous. For instance: There you have the rules on how to use apostrophe so that you will be guided whenever you will write something. The rule has frustrated some people. Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? GNU ls with QUOTING_STYLE set to shell, or ls from coreutils >= 8.25 where that is the default. may be created as the sum of 3 blocks "a filename with quotes" + '", ' + "apostrophes 'and bars (\)". More well-known names like O'connor might be explained as coming from some variant such as "Of the Connor Family" which I could understand the shortening of. There are other exceptions. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. gvim 'Chapitre 2 : L''accs au systme.md' created the file 'Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md' instead, with no apostrophe at all. Cat's look down on us. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. See the Bash Reference Manual for more info. These lessons summarize the main points for each type of punctuation. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. But have you ever wondered why some areas for instance, Pikes Peak in Colorado don't have possessive apostrophes, while others, like Martha's Vineyard, do? John's and Mary's houses = the houses that belong to John and Mary as individuals, at least one each. In SQL, you can get a literal single quote that way, but in the most common shells you can't(). Read More: 9 Irish American surnames explained by the experts, Irish surnames infographic from Ancestry.com. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? When adding possessive-S/apostrophe to a list, the rule is only the last person has the apostrophe if the item is shared, or everyone has one if they have the items each, e.g. I thought they were using scrabble tiles and a hat to name babies. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? The board said the most likely reason is that the U.S. Board on Geographic Names just doesn't want anyone to lay claim or possession on a natural feature. Smiths car, Joneses home. Learn this spelling list using the 'Look, Say, Cover, Write, Check' activity. I'd be very grateful to anyone able to clarify this, ideally with a some form of reference, as I can't find it anywhere. an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names, Associated Press report on the issue in 2008, This St Brigid's Day give an Irish gift box to a special woman in your life, On This Day: Arthur Guinness, founder of the Dublin brewery, died in 1803, The "Famine Queen" Victoria died on this day in 1901. Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? Apologize for the typos. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. A spoken word is not a sparrow. Emma Stone (Emily Stone) Before she went by Emma Stone, she tried to . Please note: Our database is unavailable Sundays at 8 p.m. through Monday at 6 a . Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. the upside down and backwards apostrophe turns out to have been a routine way . ls is showing extra quotes (") to clearer delimit the filename, but the quotes are not in the name. For example, in the contractions I'm, let's,and you'll, the apostrophe replaced the ain I am, the u in let us and the wi in you will. We have about 40 students with an apostrophe, most often used to separate a short beginning sound of the name with the second part of the name. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Our Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names project is to fight back and get banks, stores, and other businesses to accommodate our humble little mark, Thomas said. In the U.S., in 1890, some bureaucrat went through the entire list of place names in the U.S. and standardized them to remove all the apostrophes and change all the burghs to burgs (Pittsburgh and Martha's Vineyard had enough political pull to successfully resist). Cecilia and Dannys old cars are in their basement. They're the people who want to make sure your maps are correct, at least in terms of names. Dog's look up to us. How to move all files with names starting with a string from a list? I suppose in order to assimilate more easily many dropped the accent marks (voluntarily or not). What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Logo designers often feel omitting the apostrophe leads to a cleaner look, and there's nothing you can do about it except to . For i. Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. On the other hand, 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' represents the strings Chapitre 2 : Laccs, au, systme.md (three distinct shell words since there are unquoted spaces) and an open quote with no closing partner. It could also be that during the 19th century, the typography used for maps would sometimes lose the apostrophe. You need to put both of the possessors in possessive form or you will make something silly. You must get Peter Garcia, the lawyers signature. You're using some system where ls outputs filenames with the shell's quoting rules, to make the output unambiguous. I'm aiming to find and understand the rule, rather than avoid it. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? If you entered that on the shell command line, it would wait for input from another line in hope of getting the closing quote. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. A place where magic is studied and practiced? Cecilias and Dannys old cars are in their basement. There have been several suggestions to use "our", yet if the text refers to a group of people, all of whom own co-own houses with some others within the group*, then the above style wording would be necessary, so my question stands. Does there exist a square root of Euler-Lagrange equations of a field? Yes, the apostrophe is required, and if you're not sure why, check out the posts shown below: January 7: Misplaced Apostrophes: Plurals. Two: Even if the computer system is sophisticated enough to welcome an OBrien or Al-Kurd, the name must be stored in the database, where a hyphen or apostrophe is often mistaken for a piece of computer code, corrupting the system. So Billy can become "Billy's" to show the subsequent item belongs to Billy. I would suggest 'Yours and Mary's house' / 'Mine and Mary's house' as possible options but I'm only basing that on what I think I would say in conversation. How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? Apostrophes With Two Names If you are using the names of two different people in a possessive form, you add the apostrophe and the "s" only to the second name -- "Mary and Sally's red blouses." If you use one person's name and a pronoun for the other person, add the apostrophe and "s" only to the name -- "Jimmy's and her favorite movies. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Assigning default values to shell variables with a single command in bash. The same goes for the word doesn't where the apostrophereplaces the o in not. To form the possessive of a plural noun that already ends in -s, simply add an apostrophe, as inthe bankers'bonuses,the coaches'offices, and in these examples: Note how some family names fall into this category, as in this example fromRichard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense.". Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The name Jimmy's Peak does not appear on maps; instead, it's Bald Mountain. The original Irish, Conchobhair, literally means "from [i.e. For example, you could have: getUsersGroup: gets the group of a list of users. Dogs look up to us. Read More: The top 100 Irish last names explained, Yes, it's possible, Lakhiani told him. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. Two points: First, don't use a name that would otherwise require an apostrophe if you can avoid it. You must get Peter Garcia, the lawyers signature. How to skip confirmation with use-package :ensure? Possibly e.g. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. The rule depends on the house style manual you're following. Other examples include: When two or more nouns possess the same thing, add an apostrophe plus -s to the last noun listed, as in: Note also how an example from section No. How can I declare and use Boolean variables in a shell script? I have edited my answer to include a reference which was the first result from a simple google search of "possessive using apostrophe s". Most places are named after people or things they owned. "That is Kyle's, Joey's, and Mark's boat.". By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. A few examples of sentences that contain contractions include quotes from famous authors. Here is a list of the main punctuation lessons. Time fly's like an arrow. Read more on apostrophes used incorrectly with plurals. In Spanish it's AHN-hel. rev2023.3.3.43278. In latin origin surnames theres only one reason to use apostrophes: replacing a letter. Its common practice to decrease the opportunity for an end user to enter special characters such as (? What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? Can you write oxidation states with negative Roman numerals? ; The marking of possessive case of nouns (as in "the eagle's feathers", "in one month's . Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. To show the possessive form for a person's name ending in S, you either add an apostrophe and S ('s) or just an apostrophe ('). Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. While you may have seen M' with an apostrophe, look carefully: you might have instead seen M' with the character used for an opening quotation mark.. It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. Hawaii even lists apostrophes as something to avoid when choosing a new name for a place. Not a shortening at all. Some other examples include: Some style guides (including the "Associated Press Stylebook" but not "The Chicago Manual of Style")recommend using only an apostrophe after singular proper names ending in-s (for example, Achilles' heel and Tennessee Williams' plays). Does the apostrophe go before or after the "s"? These aren't possessive apostrophes, so they skate by. The board estimated it removed around 250,000 apostrophes in its database, reported The Wall Street Journal. David Crystal,in his book, "By Hook or by Crook"explains: To avoid confusion, you may occasionally need to use apostrophes to indicate the plural forms of certain letters and expressions that aren't commonly found in the plural for example: Mind your p's and q's. are just a few of the many examples of such surnames which occur in the United States. According to the board's website, it's been regularly scrubbing apostrophes since it was founded in 1890. January 31: No Apostrophes in Plurals! Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? Begin entry of your license number at the left position and don't exceed 8 digits in the license number. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. The apostrophe (' or ') is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet and some other alphabets. The situation with the Irish apostrophe has been vexing me for many years, Thomas O'Leary told IrishCentral. Originally published at www.apostrophechecker.com. That's not to say there are no apostrophes at all on American maps. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. Five places keep a possessive apostrophe, said Mental Floss:Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts; Ike's Place, New Jersey; John E's Pond, Rhode Island; Carlos Elmer's Joshua View, Arizona; and Clark's Mountain, Oregon. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video. ), gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md" created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", It most likely created a file called Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? His suggestion for what to do? Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. Cecilias and Dannys old cars are in their basement. Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? Anyone, including private companies, can request a new name for a site; they just have to follow the board's naming rules. The difference is small but significant. But names like DeShawn, DeAndre, etc. "A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly." By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Inserting accents and their uses in French and Spanish. If it did have dollar signs, you could escape them with a backslash: \$. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. I like pigs. The Board on Geographic Names did not agree. I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? And, of course, we would like people to wear our logo to protest with pride and purpose., Matt O'Leary wearing the Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names t-shirt, Take a look inside Dublin's most stylish townhouse, Number 31, JFK's words remind us of the true meaning of St. Patrick's Day, Irish womans poem of emigration will stir your heart. If the boat is posssessed equally by the three, you only need put the apostrophe on the last person's name. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Apostrophes in names have cultural value and help to make them unique in an artistic way. Thanks for that information. Second, you are right in being concerned about ambiguity. This is important for keeping systems safe from attackers. Another way is to use single quotes for everything but the single quote itself, and to put an escaped single quote where we want one: 'Chapitre 2 : L'\''accs au systme.md'. Of course, the naming board only really concerns itself with named places such as cities, mountains, or lakes. In Italian and French they use it for the same reason also in regular words. And, in 2002, the board allowed the apostrophe for Clark's Mountain, to follow Lewis and Clark's journals. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. Brian G, Doctor of Funkology I am he who is called Ra's al Ghul Author has 972 answers and 1.7M answer views 1 y Quora User Author has 1.4K answers and 29.1M answer views 6 mo Related There's no full reasoning behind the ruling, though there are theories. The dog's bowls . Use apostrophesto formcontractions, where two or more words are combined to form one, with letters omitted. A bad computer system will not be able to handle an apostrophe, a hyphen or a gap in a last name and will block it immediately. Through their recently launched website, the OLearys aim to gather more first-hand accounts from those with apostrophes in their names and from there to develop a stronger advocacy community. Ike's Place got to keep its punctuation because the board felt the name Ikes was unrecognizable. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. You can include diacrtical marks in a couple of different ways in most computer programs these days. Spelling games using the word list: Apostrophes for contractions. Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. How to write compound possessives with "or". A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly. When adding possessive-S/apostrophe to a list, the rule is only the last person has the apostrophe if the item is shared, or everyone has one if they have the items each, e.g. Examples: Ta'Quan, K'neesha, Di'Asia, D'Wayne, L'Boyce. If you encounter a filename with a trailing space, the quotes surrounding it start to look, @G-ManSays'ReinstateMonica', it's the hardcoded default, see, Files names with an ' (apostrophe) inside of them, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The other option I see is the individual constantly correcting others to include them, or correct them on pronounciation that would have been obvious if the accent marks were used in the first place. E.g., John, Jacob, and Mary's boat. It's quite interesting to note that the occurance has only been around for the last 40 years or so. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard "z", you will not add "-es" or "s". the contraction of "do not" to "don't". Beware! Common 'intros' are T' [name], Ta, Te, L, Le, La, Li, K, Ka, Ke, Ki, D, Di. I am happy with addresses, SSN (fake), credit card numbers (fake), first and last name are iffy, found a text file with first name and gender, another with surnames. Any help would be greatly appreciated. He offered the insight that many programs dont currently practice this due to security concerns. According to M'CULLOCH AND THE TURNED COMMA, by Michael G. Collins (The Green Bag Second Series, pages 265-275, 2009),. Browse other questions tagged. ThoughtCo. It only takes a minute to sign up. And, in 2002, the board allowed the apostrophe for Clark's Mountain, to follow Lewis and Clark's journals. vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? Also, be careful to place the apostrophe where the letter(s) have been omitted, which is not always the same place where the two words have been joined. Generally, though, most states and localities follow the board's guidelines. When I list files that have spaces in their names, most of the time I see them surrounded by apostrophes : I had to edit a file whose name had to be : Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md, with an apostrophe inside of it. *eg I own a house with John and Mary, I co-own another with Peter and yet another with Philip and Sarah. However, if possible I would reword the sentence so that "your house" or "our house" sufficed. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. ( POSIX-style shells (like Bash, ksh, and zsh with default settings), (t)csh, and fish take that as concatenation, which is how it works in e.g.